Everything you need to understand IEPs, advocate for your child, and navigate special education with confidence.
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Everything you need to know about Individualized Education Programs and how they can help your child succeed in school.
Quick Answer:
An IEP (Individualized Education Program) is a legally binding document that outlines the special education services, supports, and goals for a child with disabilities. It's designed specifically for your child's unique needs and is provided at no cost to families.
Both protect your child's rights, but they're not the same. Here's everything you need to know to make the right choice.
Quick Answer:
An IEP provides specialized instruction and services for students who need specially designed education due to their disability. A 504 Plan provides accommodations so students with disabilities can access the same education as their peers. If your child needs teaching methods or goals different from the general education curriculum, they likely need an IEP.
Your complete roadmap from 'I think my child needs help' to 'My child has an IEP and is getting services.'
Quick Answer:
From your initial request to services starting: expect 90-120 days total. The school has 60 days to evaluate (after you sign consent) + 30 days to develop the IEP (if eligible) + immediate implementation of services.
The difference between a goal that drives progress and one that wastes a year of your child's education
Quick Answer:
SMART IEP goals are Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, and Time-bound. Example: 'By May 2026, when given a 3rd grade passage, Jamie will read aloud at 90 words per minute with 95% accuracy, as measured by weekly progress monitoring for 3 consecutive weeks.'
Your complete checklist for before, during, and after the meeting
Quick Answer:
Start preparing 2 weeks before. Gather documents, write your agenda, prepare questions, and know your rights. Bring a note-taker. Don't sign anything at the meeting unless you're 100% confident.